•  excral   ( @excral@feddit.org ) 
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    401 month ago

    I’ve heard there’s a practical green solution to carbon capture. The units are practically maintenance free and power themselves with solar energy. This allows to deploy them on many small patches of land. The captured carbon is stored in solid organic compounds that may be used as building materials. It may sound to sci-fi to be true, but it’s actually just trees.

  • That small red bulb counteracts the entropy argument because you bring energy (and quite a lot of I recall) into the system.

    Would be a sad day if we no longer could reduce entropy locally under the invest of energy.

    •  FarceOfWill   ( @FarceOfWill@infosec.pub ) 
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      1 month ago

      The wider issue is you have to generate that energy, and you have to be able to capture more carbon than that generation released.

      As I understand it doesn’t at all. This is why it’s seen as analagous to a perpetual motion machine, it’s an endless chain of power plants capturing each others carbon to no end.

      You could use solar of course, but then why generate anything with fossil fuels just to capture the carbon with solar? Just use solar.

      •  jmcs   ( @jmcs@discuss.tchncs.de ) 
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        111 month ago

        Because we still need to bring CO2 levels down even if we stop burning fossil fuel.

        And then we’ll probably need to burn fossil fuel to keep them at the right level, since we are in a capitalistic society and we’re never going to be able to shutdown the CO2 collectors if they are ever built.

    • What I mean by entropy is that we burn fossil fuels (low entropy) and release CO2 into the atmosphere (high entropy), so it takes a lot more energy and effort to remove CO2 than simply not burning fossil fuels.

      Clearly laws of physics work against us when we try to remove a relatively low concentration gas from a planet-wide system.

  •  deaf_fish   ( @deaf_fish@lemm.ee ) 
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    211 month ago

    Yeah, it’s different. I think the machine on the left is an infinite energy machine. Those will never work.

    The machine on the right is a carbon capture machine which does work. But not well enough. Are fast enough to solve any of the problems that we have.

    I’m fine with playing around with a carbon capture machine and seeing if we can improve it, but I would never want to rely solely on it.

    I want to try a thousand solutions to the global warming problem. Including societal and government changes. Cuz you know otherwise we all die.

    •  daq   ( @daq@lemmy.sdf.org ) 
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      61 month ago

      Most pollution comes from shipping, agriculture, and other large industries. Poor countries/people cannot contribute because they are barely getting by as is. Even if the entire middle class in wealthy countries magically switched to electric/public/bicycling, started recycling, stopped watering grass, etc. it would make no noticeable difference.

      The idea that social changes at individual level can help with pollution comes directly from propaganda pushed by cunts who are actually killing our planet for profit. Fuck them. Don’t spread their lies.

  •  perestroika   ( @perestroika@lemm.ee ) 
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    1 month ago

    This is wrong, or perhaps I misundertand.

    Entropy is a different concept from economic viability.

    The rule of non-decreasing entropy applies to closed systems.

    A carbon capture system running on solar energy on Earth (note: wind energy is converted solar energy) is not a closed system from the Earth perspective - its energy arrives from outside. It can decrease entropy on Earth. Whether it’s economically viable - totally different issue.

    …and I don’t think the Sun gets any worse from us capturing some rays.

  • Yes but no. The two actual uses of carbon capture is to remove the co2 from the air before it would happen naturally and the other is making fuel sustainable for retro or novelty vehicles. You dont have to stop selling gas cars if all the fuel they use is made with carbon capture. This makes the fuel more expensive but more sustainable. Once you have driven a 911 or skyline you will understand why someone would want to drive a gas car ;) Also, technically you are going from a higher energy fuel to lower energy so as long as you can do something with the co2 it abides by thermodynamics but the problems arise when you consider real world losses.

    TLDR: carbon capture is a technology we should use after we stopped polluting to fix the earth.

    •  psud   ( @psud@aussie.zone ) 
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      1 month ago

      Until the tree dies and rots or burns

      Specifically replanting all the forests we cut down during the age of sail is just capturing the carbon that was released when those sailing ships rotted

      If we wanted to keep the carbon captured which we captured with plants, we would have to store those plants where they are safe from rot or burn them in a (not yet invented) carbon capturing furnace

      •  oo1   ( @oo1@lemmings.world ) 
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        31 month ago

        It’s not just ships. Before and after ships forests were/are cleared for farming. Net carbon sequestration of almost any forest is likely to be better than cropland and pasture - more so the old forests with well developed fungi and worms and stuff that fix and recycle some of it, not so much the timber forestry but i sustect theyre better than farms still.

        Steel ships did not really even slow deforestation much - globally. Though you could argue that the sail ships enabled Europeans to bring all their various shit to the Americas - so it is maybe linked to the farming thing.

        https://ourworldindata.org/world-lost-one-third-forests . FYI This graph is a bit misleading because time is warped on the vertical.

        We also drained and dried out wetlands and bogs which are quite good at trapping a high amount of rotting material, also to make farmland. I’m not sure if that is counted in those stats - that is possibly more of a European overpopulation thing than a global one anyway.

        I dont see how it will stop unles people start eating less, or more efficiently (I guess swap a lot of cow for cereals).

        I don’t think monocultures + fertilizer + pesticides is going to be all that sustainable at keeping high yields in the long run - but we shall see about that I guess. Gene techlogy does seem to create some advances.

  • That’s essentially how many gases are made from mixtures, like notrogen or oxygen. Showing this as something new tells a lot about author’s uderstanding. Carbon capture is not about making entirely new tech, it’s optimization, and that’s where startups suck at everything except for getting and then wasting cash.

    • I don’t question the working principles of DAC, or as you mention separating gasses. It’s just that burning fossil fuels for energy would make no sense if you had to use most, if not all of that energy on DAC. And if you want to use low-carbon energy to power carbon capture, why not use it directly to replace fossil fuels? It seems to me that to reduce net emissions it’s most efficient not to emit it in the first place.