•  ananas   ( @ananas@sopuli.xyz ) 
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    2 months ago

    Science deals with the natural, gods are by definition supernatural.

    Science can not either prove or disprove existence of supernatural. It may only erode the reasoning why supernatural should exist.

    That reasoning is subjective, and as such, there are no definite answers to your question unless we add additional constraints.

        • Take ‘natural’ to mean ‘being fully explicable by states in the observable world’.

          ‘Supernatural’ means everything not natural by that definition.

          You have results (like Aspect’s experiment) that prove that the world is not naturalist: the world is not fully explainable by observable states causing other states.

          •  ananas   ( @ananas@sopuli.xyz ) 
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            2 months ago

            That is not the definition that natural sciences use for natural. Going down that rabbit hole is completely meaningless, since we are no longer talking about science at that point.

            In addition, if using your definition, nothing is natural according to our current understanding.

              • Go on then: what definition do they use?

                Natural means pretty much “element of the physical universe, identified by observation”.

                You’re claiming in another comment to this thread that you have M.Sc., you should be aware of this, please stop wasting everyone’s time.

                Slapping “quantum” in front of something generally makes it involve indeterminism (excepting the many-worlds interpretation)

                Indeterminism is by no means non-natural, and it does not make things any less observable. We can observe quantum states just fine.

                And as for

                Yeah all the Bell stuff

                “All the Bell stuff” doesn’t have anything to do with “Didn’t some quantum nondeterminism prove the existence of effects without a natural cause?”

                And no, it didn’t. AFAIK there are exactly zero physicists who argue that.

                You made a ludicrous claim, and are unable or unwilling to back it up even a bit, yet somehow you feel continuing this without anything to show is a good use of anyone’s time. If you are not going to make an actual argument, I do not see value in continuing this conversation, as all it does is make this thread more difficult to read for others who most likely are not very interested watching yet another internet argument sidethread.

                • Natural means pretty much “element of the physical universe, identified by observation”.

                  Right. We are in agreement. And indeterminism says that those natural things are not sufficient explanations of experimental results. There is something going on in Aspect’s experiment

                  Determinism: things are fully explained by natural phenomena, i.e. by observable elements of the physical universe

                  Indeterminism: observable elements of the physical universe are insufficient to explain experimental results; there is something else, like randomness

                  AFAIK there are exactly zero physicists who argue that.

                  We must be misunderstanding each other somewhere. Surely you’re not saying that zero physicists argue indeterminism? Obviously many/most physicists believe in indeterminism.

                  • A Snapshot of Foundational Attitudes Toward Quantum Mechanics (2013) by Schlosshauer, Kofler, and Zeilinger found that 64% of physicists believe that “Randomness is a fundamental concept in nature” and 48% believe “The randomness is irreducible”. For the question “What is your favorite interpretation of quantum mechanics?”, the most popular answer by some way was the Copenhagn interpretation (which as you know is anti-deterministic)

                  Lev Vaidman: “Historically, appearance of the quantum theory led to a prevailing view that Nature is indeterministic… Quantum theory and determinism usually do not go together.” (Vaidman, L. (2014). Quantum theory and determinism. Quantum Studies: Mathematics and Foundations, 1(1-2), 5–38. doi:10.1007/s40509-014-0008-4)

                  You made a ludicrous claim

                  Yes. And these ludicrous claims are standard in physics for decades now. Specifically, the ludicrous claim that most physicists believe is that there are things going on without natural causes (Natural means pretty much “element of the physical universe, identified by observation”). That’s an extremely standard ludicrous claim about our ludicrous universe.

                  and are unable or unwilling to back it up even a bit

                  That’s false.

                  yet somehow you feel continuing this without anything to show is a good use of anyone’s time. If you are not going to make an actual argument, I do not see value in continuing this conversation, as all it does is make this thread more difficult to read for others who most likely are not very interested watching yet another internet argument sidethread.

                  Please calm down.

                  •  ananas   ( @ananas@sopuli.xyz ) 
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                    2 months ago

                    And indeterminism says that those natural things are not sufficient explanations of experimental results.

                    According to who, exactly? This is just not even remotely true.

                    If you want to continue this, link me the papers that have any support to what you are proposing, I’m tired of fighting vague, unsubstantiated claims and you dodging every point I try to make.

        • If they were, it has nothing to do with nature being supernatural. It just means that nature’s state is not locally real. That does not tie into religion in any objective way.

          In addition, both of those articles are (slightly) wrong. There was a lenghty discussion about how in r/physics when they came out. The tl;dr is that it boils down to:

          • locality
          • realism
          • independence of measurement

          Pick two.

          But that has no relevance to religion other than you can make either philosophical or religious argument out of anything.