- themurphy ( @themurphy@lemmy.ml ) 139•2 months ago
More like it shows dangers of using only one provider for almost all IT infrastructure.
- lemmyreader ( @lemmyreader@lemmy.ml ) English46•2 months ago
There’s more to it. The mono-culture is one thing, but rolling out the update to millions of computers on the same days sounds like a bad idea.
Fun fact in 2008, with nuclear submarines, the mono-culture was not that bad yet.
It’s interesting to note the UK went with a Windows XP variant and not Windows Vista, which is marketed as the more reliable OS. The USA never made the same calculations: The American Navy runs on Linux.
- SkaveRat ( @SkaveRat@discuss.tchncs.de ) 15•2 months ago
Navy: “we use Arch btw”
- Snot Flickerman ( @SnotFlickerman@lemmy.blahaj.zone ) English5•2 months ago
No wonder those Navy touchscreen controls killed people…
I personally have never had good luck with Linux touchscreens…
- sibachian ( @sibachian@lemmy.ml ) English1•2 months ago
sounds like they rather spend that RND on pocket lining over contributing to software dev.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English8•2 months ago
Not necessarily one provider but one point of failure. In this case it was the update system that allowed one company to push something to production on other companies systems.
- shortwavesurfer ( @shortwavesurfer@lemmy.zip ) 2•2 months ago
This
- shortwavesurfer ( @shortwavesurfer@lemmy.zip ) 38•2 months ago
No, that is not correct. Global outage shows the dangers of centralized systems would be a better headline. Monero Worked all day throughout the entire outage with no problems.
- Username ( @Username@feddit.de ) 9•2 months ago
Even central currencies can work if you can make offline and peer to peer payments.
Not easy to pull off cryptographically, though.
- shortwavesurfer ( @shortwavesurfer@lemmy.zip ) 4•2 months ago
True, but do you really expect them to let you use a central bank digital currency peer-to-peer and not have some way of revoking your access to it? If so, you’re absolutely nuts, LOL.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English1•2 months ago
Does Taler do this?
- ReversalHatchery ( @ReversalHatchery@beehaw.org ) English1•2 months ago
I remember reading it in its docs. It probably does, but it is sure it was planned
- AggressivelyPassive ( @agressivelyPassive@feddit.de ) 3•2 months ago
… And if the systems you actually interact with go down, you can get fucked as well.
If you want to buy food with Monero and the payment processor for the local shop doesn’t work, even if it’s a local machine sitting in the back office, you still can’t buy anything.
- shortwavesurfer ( @shortwavesurfer@lemmy.zip ) 2•2 months ago
A local machine sitting in the back office, acting as a payment processor, is much easier to access and fix than the Visa Network.
- AggressivelyPassive ( @agressivelyPassive@feddit.de ) 3•2 months ago
Not for you. And certainly not for the staff working in the shop.
Currently, you’re bartering with copious amounts of copium.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English2•2 months ago
Monero isn’t bad but I don’t think it is great for easily buying things. At the end of the day trying to use two different currencies is hard. Also Monero gets a bad name because it is used primarily for illegal transactions. It is simply two complex and has no accountability
- shortwavesurfer ( @shortwavesurfer@lemmy.zip ) 5•2 months ago
The fact that it’s used for crime means that it actually does what it’s supposed to do and keeping people private. Shoes are also used by bank robbers and we don’t ban shoes. Monero is a tool the same as a hammer or a shoe or a car or a gun.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English1•2 months ago
The problem is that it has zero accountability. Shoes, cars, cash and guns are all physical. At the end of the day someone can inspect your shoes or prevent you from taking a gun inside of a theater. Monero allows payments from anywhere and completely anonymously. You can get rid of it as it is decentralized but you can just not use it especially since cash is easy, private and secure.
- Chozo ( @Chozo@fedia.io ) 1•2 months ago
That is not correct, either. The outage even took out decentralized platforms.
- shortwavesurfer ( @shortwavesurfer@lemmy.zip ) 5•2 months ago
Which decentralized platforms did it take out?
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English1•2 months ago
Maybe they are talking about the cash registers running Windows?
- Zacryon ( @Zacryon@feddit.org ) 36•2 months ago
*global IT outage shows dangers of monopolies.
- istanbullu ( @istanbullu@lemmy.ml ) 35•2 months ago
cashless society is a really stupid idea. it’s not worth sacrificing privacy and stability for a tiny bit of convenience.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English14•2 months ago
I don’t understand why we can’t have multiple forms of payment. I’ll keep cash and cards so I have options
- nossaquesapao ( @nossaquesapao@lemmy.eco.br ) 5•2 months ago
Same here. In a more general way, I don’t understand why people can’t simply let things coexist in peace. Just because one doesn’t like or use something, doesn’t mean that others shouldn’t. I’m getting tired of that behavior in our society, to be honest.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English7•2 months ago
Need to send a friend some money? How about you download this proprietary app made by some random company who takes a cut out of the middle. Cash is so outdated we need to use phones for no reason
- fine_sandy_bottom ( @fine_sandy_bottom@discuss.tchncs.de ) 7•2 months ago
Does anyone actually want a cashless society though?
I don’t carry cash for the same reason I don’t carry my socket wrench. I use it for specific things at specific times but I don’t need it day to day. That doesn’t mean I think socket wrenches should be outlawed.
- istanbullu ( @istanbullu@lemmy.ml ) 5•2 months ago
Governments love the idea. It’s much easier to collect taxes or punish dissidents in a cashless society.
- fine_sandy_bottom ( @fine_sandy_bottom@discuss.tchncs.de ) 1•2 months ago
Well, our own government has never said anything about it. If they did propose it I guess our democratic process would find the best way forward. The same could be said of a great many things that will never exist.
Also collecting taxes ought to be easy and fair. If no one cheats then no one pays too much if they do not cheat. Besides that, there’s plenty of other measures that can be applied in 2024 to diminish tax evasion.
- istanbullu ( @istanbullu@lemmy.ml ) 1•2 months ago
It’s now illegal in many parts of Europe to make large cash transactions.
- fine_sandy_bottom ( @fine_sandy_bottom@discuss.tchncs.de ) 1•2 months ago
… but how could someone buy a new Audi during a blackout ?
- Enkrod ( @Enkrod@feddit.org ) 1•2 months ago
The right to have cash is granted on a constitutional level in the EU, all 27 member states would have to agree to get rid of cash.
- The_Terrible_Humbaba ( @The_Terrible_Humbaba@slrpnk.net ) 35•2 months ago
One problem no one has mentioned, is that it also makes life a lot harder for homeless people. I guess they need to open a bank account and start writing their account number on a cardboard.
This actually reminds me of when I went to a restaurant a while ago. I had some physical money to spend, so I figured I’d take it with me and pay with that. At the end of the meal, while my friends paid with a card, I asked if I could pay with cash. Immediately, the waiter’s demeanor changed and he looked almost… disgusted? I don’t even know. Then he asked me in a tone that matched his expression if I didn’t have a card, and I answered something like “Well, I do, but it would be more convenient for me to pay with cash, if that’s okay”. Then he, for some reason, repeated the question, and I answered similarly. He didn’t say anything and just avoided looking at me. While a friend next to me was paying I asked again, “so, can I pay with cash?”, and without looking at me, he just barely shook his head yes. So I paid with cash, and then I awaited my 3€ change back (in my country it’s not usually custom to tip because waiters actually get paid full salaries). Eventually he came back with our receipt, but no change. I just left without saying anything - at this point I wasn’t going to argue about 3€ - but I’m most definitely not coming back to that place.
Still don’t know what the dude’s problem was, but it did leave me wondering how are homeless people expected to pay for anything, if even a person who isn’t homeless can receive such cold treatment just for choosing to pay with cash.
- Tangentism ( @Tangentism@lemmy.ml ) 8•2 months ago
One problem no one has mentioned, is that it also makes life a lot harder for homeless people.
But to those who organise those systems, they’re not consumers with disposable income or a credit line to spend. They are happy for them to fall through the cracks and people not using cash penalises them further by eradicating charity and widening divisions.
It is functioning as designed.
- youmaynotknow ( @jjlinux@lemmy.ml ) 5•2 months ago
I would have ripped him a new one right there and then in front of everyone. And I would not have asked more than once, I’d just drop my share in cash on the table and be done with it.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English4•2 months ago
That’s wild
I would of given that person a piece of my mind. I don’t know about different customs but to me that’s very disrespectful. They would’ve gone with no tip or a very small one. I only tip bigger when they pass the baseline of not being rude.
- NigelFrobisher ( @NigelFrobisher@aussie.zone ) 30•2 months ago
Maybe if somebody needs something we could just give it to them.
- Swallowtail ( @Swallowtail@beehaw.org ) 9•2 months ago
Socialism!!! 🤮🤮🤮🤯🤯🤯🤢🤢😷🤒
Think of the shareholders!!!
- prism ( @prism@lemmy.one ) English26•2 months ago
Agreed. I would love to see a law requiring businesses to accept cash where possible. That sort of law already exists at state and local levels in the US, would like to see it adopted in the UK.
- Echo Dot ( @echodot@feddit.uk ) 2•2 months ago
There already is a lawyer in the UK that says that.
- ℍ𝕂-𝟞𝟝 ( @HK65@sopuli.xyz ) English1•2 months ago
Interestingly, the EU is moving in the other direction, with many places requiring that you accept card payments, with cash being optional.
- UrbonMaximus ( @UrbonMaximus@feddit.uk ) 1•2 months ago
One would think that there would be more than just one lawyer who says that… Oh well… :)
- Norgur ( @Norgur@fedia.io ) 25•2 months ago
What good is cash gonna do if the networked cash register doesn’t open anymore?
- RobotToaster ( @RobotToaster@mander.xyz ) 25•2 months ago
One of the biggest rules in IT is always have a backup.
A cashless society has no backup.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English2•2 months ago
Then don’t get rid of cash. We can do both you know
- shortwavesurfer ( @shortwavesurfer@lemmy.zip ) 2•2 months ago
The backup with a crypto, such as Monero or Bitcoin, would be to print out a paper wallet and then load the money onto it. LOL.
- nicerdicer ( @nicerdicer@feddit.org ) 23•2 months ago
I think it is important to have cash as a backup.
A couple of years ago there were some issues with card reading terminals in Germany. Due to a faulty security certificate these card reading terminals were not operational for about a whole month. Many stores were affected, because they almost all use ones from the same manufacturer. The only reason why it wasn’t such a big deal was that people were carrying cash around anyway and were able to switch the method of payment easily. Having cash worked as a backup.
- makeasnek ( @makeasnek@lemmy.ml ) English19•2 months ago
Bitcoin wasn’t down. Hasn’t had a single hour of downtime or hack since it started 15 years ago in 2008. No bank holidays. Clear and transparent supply, 100% open source code. Not run by any single government, corporate board, or CEO. Sends money across the globe in under a second for pennies in fees, all you need is a phone. Powerful stuff.
- Flatfire ( @Flatfire@lemmy.ca ) 44•2 months ago
I see this comment every now and then, and it always forgets the cost of the transaction, confirmation time, and of course, the need for miners to exist to process these confirmations/transactions. The energy cost is extraordinary, and the end user is taxed for the use of their own dollars.
It’s not really feasible on a broad scale. Bitcoin is a holding stock, not a valid currency. Its value only increases because it manufactures its own scarcity. And as its scarcity increases, it naturally moves toward centralization since mining becomes too large an activity for the individual to reap any benefit. You can argue for proof of stake to eliminate the need for mining, but then you open the doors to centralization more immediately.
- T (they/she) ( @Templa@beehaw.org ) 10•2 months ago
Oh yes, it is also feels so good that the richer have priority on transactions because they can pay exorbitant fees while you sometimes need to wait more than a month for a transaction to be confirmed.
I had to make a transaction to a private tracker and I don’t want to go through it never again.
- makeasnek ( @makeasnek@lemmy.ml ) English7•2 months ago
I see this comment every now and then, and it always forgets the cost of the transaction, confirmation time
With Bitcoin lightning the confirmation time is under a second and you pay pennies in fees as you don’t make the transaction on the main chain. Even main chain is like $1.50 for a 10 minute confirmation time which for many transactions like an international wire is still a great deal.
The energy cost is extraordinary, and the end user is taxed for the use of their own dollars.
The energy cost to maintain the base chain is <1% of global energy use, mostly from renewables at off-peak hours since miners have to chase the cheapest electricity. Remittance services and other funds transfer companies also use energy and human capital to move value around, it’s not free. A single on-chain tx can open a lightning channel which can contain and secure trillions of transactions off-chain. Processing these transactions takes the energy equivalent of sending an e-mail. Users are “taxed for the use of their own dollars” in regular currency as well. Who pays that tax and the amount of that tax varies by context.
It can’t scale
In the last two months alone, Nostr users (decentralized twitter clone like Mastodon) sent each other 3 million tips over Bitcoin lightning. It absolutely scales. And there is plenty of more room to grow.
Its value only increases because it manufactures its own scarcity.
Its value also comes from its use as a transactional network and from it’s political neutrality geopolitically speaking. And from the known supply which nobody can manipulate. It’s not purely scarcity.
naturally moves toward centralization since mining becomes too large an activity for the individual to reap any benefit
And yet mining is still distributed globally. Any person, company, or country with spare energy resources can buy an ASIC and mine. Mining pools have become more centralized, but a lot of work has been done on that in recent years and that trend is reversing as a result.
- AggressivelyPassive ( @agressivelyPassive@feddit.de ) 12•2 months ago
Bitcoin lightning is absolutely hilarious. Your solution to Bitcoins problems is - not using Bitcoin. Wow, galaxy brain move.
The energy cost to maintain the base chain is <1% of global energy use, mostly from renewables
Yeah, that’s bullshit. First of all, 1% of energy use for a network that serves a few million transactions per day is really bad. A single 1kW node in Visa’s datacenter churns through that in an hour.
Second, it’s not renewables. It’s everything they can get for cheap. And that’s often enough coal, gas, oil. Also, they’re driving up power demand as a whole, which means fossil energy is actually needed longer.
- makeasnek ( @makeasnek@lemmy.ml ) English2•2 months ago
Bitcoin lightning is absolutely hilarious. Your solution to Bitcoins problems is - not using Bitcoin. Wow, galaxy brain move.
Bitcoin lightning is Bitcoin. It’s a smart contract on the Bitcoin main chain. You move Bitcoin “into” lightning by sending it to that smart contract, you move it “out of” lightning by having that smart contract close. It inherits the security of Bitcoin main chain while getting the transaction speed of off-chain.
Agree to disagree about the rest. Energy use like carbon footprint is about “where you draw the box”. Off-peak demand is the cheapest power available, and it tends to be renewable. That trend continues to escalate.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English2•2 months ago
The only crypto that is kind if useful is Monero and that’s because it is really private and anonymous. The problem with private and anonymous is that is ends up becoming a tool for crime.
I really like Talers approach with protecting the buyer not the seller. From a mass surveillance and advertising perspective they only see half the picture which makes the deep surveillance hard. Also it keeps businesses honest and supports rule of law.
- Echo Dot ( @echodot@feddit.uk ) 18•2 months ago
As long as you ignore its problems it’s great. I’m sure you do.
Meanwhile the rest of us who don’t live in cloud Cuckoo land have to deal with your shitty system that takes 45 minutes to process a transaction and requires the burning down of several rainforests per transaction. So we can see it is probably not a good idea.
- makeasnek ( @makeasnek@lemmy.ml ) English2•2 months ago
45 minutes to process a transaction and requires the burning down of several rainforests per transaction.
Don’t listen to people who are critical of a thing if they clearly don’t even understand the basics of how it works. On main chain, a Bitcoin transaction typically take up to ten minutes (the time between blocks). It can take longer if you set a super low fee, but you can guarantee your payment goes into the next block by paying an average fee, usually around $0.75. Your wallet does this all automatically.
On lightning where most transactions occur these days (secured by main chain) transactions settle fully in under a second. Do your own research.
Besides, we all know Bitcoin only takes a single rainforest per transaction, it’s been that way since the great rainfork which is ancient history at this point.
- SkyeStarfall ( @SkyeStarfall@lemmy.blahaj.zone ) 4•2 months ago
I’ve had bitcoin transactions that literally took several days to process. This was also using an average fee. The more people using bitcoin, especially to handle common every-day transactions, the worse this problem would get.
- makeasnek ( @makeasnek@lemmy.ml ) English3•2 months ago
I’ve had bitcoin transactions that literally took several days to process. This was also using an average fee.
I use Bitcoin regularly, this has literally never happened to me. If your transaction took days either you accidentally set a super low fee or your wallet was bugged somehow. Generally speaking the only way an “average fee” transaction takes more than a block or two is if you pay an average fee right before a rare massive fee spike, in which case, you can do a “replacement” transaction by upping the fee or just wait. Look up “average Bitcoin transaction fees” if you want to see rarity and size of fee spikes.
A handful of minutes or hours in a high-fee scenario, btw, is still much faster than ACH or international wires. Even if the money appears to move that quickly with traditional banking, full settlement is often measured in days to weeks, ask any vendor whose had a chargeback or anybody whose tried to “withdraw” from their Venmo right after depositing to it. Bitcoin’s main chain and Fedwire (used to settle liquidity between US banks) have equivalent daily transaction capacity.
You can open a lightning channel with a single on-chain transaction. That lightning channel can stay open for years and process trillions of transactions, instantly, for pennies in fees. If you need a transaction done quickly, you shouldn’t be sending it on main chain to begin with.
Long-term the vision is for folks to be using lightning or other L2s for everyday transactions, not main chain. Most Bitcoin transactions by transaction count are already on lightning. Lightning has been out for 5+ years now. It works well and gets better every year.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English2•2 months ago
This is why Taler was created. It is a payment system not a payment form
- Corgana ( @Corgana@startrek.website ) 4•2 months ago
There is so much wrong with that firehose of nonsense you just said I don’t have time to correct it all. So I’ll focus on this one point:
Bitcoin may not be run by “a single government” but it is run by a small group of billionaires. You’re a fool if you believe widespread adoption of it can improve things for regular people.
- cordlesslamp ( @cordlesslamp@lemmy.today ) 4•2 months ago
“under a second for pennies in fees”
LOL you either kidding yourself or had never transfer Bitcoin.
At a high demand time, it could take hours to complete a transaction (if it even went through at all) and with an outrageous fee up to dozens of dollars.
Bitcoin has never been known for time efficient nor competitive fees (except for maybe in the beginning when nobody uses it).
- makeasnek ( @makeasnek@lemmy.ml ) English1•2 months ago
At a high demand time, it could take hours to complete a transaction (if it even went through at all) and with an outrageous fee up to dozens of dollars.
Bitcoin has never been known for time efficient nor competitive fees (except for maybe in the beginning when nobody uses it).
At least you admit people use it. Bitcoin lightning enables transactions in under a second for pennies in fees, it’s been around for 5+ years. Your information is outdated. In the last two months, Nostr users alone (decentralized twitter clone like Mastodon) sent each other 2.6 million tips (individual transactions) over Bitcoin lightning. None of that requires an on-chain transaction, none of it required high fees. It works. It scales. It continues to improve.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English2•2 months ago
Crypto won’t scale
The computational requirements are high and its value fluctuates way to much. Also bitcoin isn’t even private and you are basically shouting to the world every time you make a payment.
- makeasnek ( @makeasnek@lemmy.ml ) English2•2 months ago
Crypto won’t scale
And yet every year, for 15 years, the transaction capacity has continued to increase. Networking protocols (TCP/IP, SMTP, etc) also didn’t scale to “internet scale” in the first 15 years. They just kept adding new layers to the stack and optimizing it until it did. Just like Bitcoin added Lightning, Taproot, etc to improve scaling.
In the last two months, Nostr users alone (decentralized twitter clone like Mastodon) sent each other 2.6 million tips (individual transactions) over Bitcoin lightning. None of that requires an on-chain transaction, none of it required high fees. It works. It scales. It continues to improve. Lightning has capacity for trillions more transactions because capacity is not tied to chain space.
Also bitcoin isn’t even private and you are basically shouting to the world every time you make a payment.
Bitcoin is pseudonymous. If you make a wallet, nobody knows you own that wallet unless you tell them (or a third party like an exchange), but the balance and transactions on-chain are visible. There are ways to make your transactions more private, like coinjoin, you can have multiple addresses with multiple coins.
With lightning, transactions are opaque except to you and any nodes you route through, because lightning transactions don’t go on chain. This also means nobody knows your current balance. If you make a transaction between two lightning nodes that share a channel, nobody knows that transaction was made outside of those two nodes. Privacy continues to improve, see BOLT 12 for the latest upgrades in this area.
- electricprism ( @electricprism@lemmy.ml ) 11•2 months ago
One EMP and ** Poof ** It’s all gone
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English2•2 months ago
So is the water supply, food and electricity. I don’t want to think about it.
- SkaveRat ( @SkaveRat@discuss.tchncs.de ) 2•2 months ago
More or less the opening line of Dark Angel, iirc
- ReversalHatchery ( @ReversalHatchery@beehaw.org ) English1•2 months ago
See, we don’t have to use nuclear warheads anymore. Everyone, please dispose them safely
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English11•2 months ago
It would be fine if not everyone had the same exact setup. Also you can have cashless payments why still supporting cash. They aren’t mutually exclusive
- ArcaneSlime ( @ArcaneSlime@lemmy.dbzer0.com ) 4•2 months ago
Also you can have cashless payments why still supporting cash. They aren’t mutually exclusive
Yes, but “cashless society” means one devoid of cash payments. Some countries are talking about getting rid of cash entirely. Cash payments and digital payments both being used in concert is what we have now, there would be no need to “transition to a cashless society” from that to that again, the difference is they want to end cash, entirely, all of it, gone, only digital payments. Thus making “cash” and “cashless society” quite mutually exclusive, actually.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English6•2 months ago
I don’t want a cashless society. That’s a European thing for the most part.
I want a debit card alternative that doesn’t have the same draw backs. I want a solution that doesn’t require proprietary banking apps to use.
- ArcaneSlime ( @ArcaneSlime@lemmy.dbzer0.com ) 2•2 months ago
I agree, the more widely accepted alternatives both physical and digital the better imo. I’m just saying, when people say “cashless society” they’re talking about that not about what we want.
- ampersandcastles ( @ampersandcastles@lemmy.ml ) English10•2 months ago
Me, wanting to abolish currency entirely…
- BakerBagel ( @BakerBagel@midwest.social ) 5•2 months ago
The economy is so fucked i essentially interact with friends and family on a barter system anyway. I bake them cookies and cakes and they let me use their laundry machines.
- Snot Flickerman ( @SnotFlickerman@lemmy.blahaj.zone ) English2•2 months ago
I live outside of time, outside of currency…
No kings, no presidents, no senators… Just… Coreys.
- Possibly linux ( @possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip ) English1•2 months ago
I’ll pay with gold bars
- shikitohno ( @shikitohno@lemm.ee ) 9•2 months ago
Even cash breaks down pretty quickly in a hypothetical situation where you have something similar occur that lasts for an extended period. When banks’ systems are impacted, how do I get more cash from my account with them when whatever amount I had when the system went down runs out? I haven’t had a physical passbook for an account in a good 20 years.
- ArcaneSlime ( @ArcaneSlime@lemmy.dbzer0.com ) 1•2 months ago
This ordeal has made me think, I think I’m gonna just pull out $10 a week from my check and put it in a box, eventually I’ll have a stash and if shit goes down at least I’ll have that, and I already have a small collection of silver (and uhh…brass, copper, and lead…) that I could trade for things.