…

Around 100 million euros is earmarked for the acquisitions.

Preparations for the purchase began after Finland’s withdrawal from the Ottawa Convention took effect in January, Colonel Riku Mikkonen of the Army Command told Finnish news agency STT. He said there are around half a dozen companies in the country able to make mines.

Finland reintroduced landmines due to the worsening security environment. Ahead of the decision, Prime Minister Petteri Orpo called Russia a long-term threat to Finnish and European security.

…

  • Sina ( Sina@beehaw.org ) 
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    21 hours ago

    €100 / mine does not seem very efficient, but I guess they don’t want to domestically produce them. (and honestly given the circumstances, probably they should)

  • stoy ( stoy@lemmy.zip ) 
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    2 days ago

    An idea I have had for land mines are making them with an expiery date.

    I don’t mean with electronics, I mean that there should be a slow chemicam process breaking down the explosives material over time.

    • DdCno1 ( DdCno1@beehaw.org ) 
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      1 day ago

      Not a new idea. There has been work done on mines that deactivate themselves since the early '90s:

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_mine

      I could swear there are mines like this already in use (IIRC it was mines delivered via mine-laying vehicles), but I can’t find any examples right now. Still, as mentioned in the above article, no system - mechanical, chemical, electronic - will ever be 100% reliable, so at best, it’ll only reduce the long-term risk of mines to civilians, not eliminate it entirely.

      • KeenFlame ( KeenFlame@feddit.nu ) 
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        2 days ago

        There definitely is, but there is no doubt a challenging engineering problem to make something that will release as high energy as possible over short time with intent to destroy also disarm and dissapate harmless energy over long time with intent to preserve ;)

        A very noble effort to take on, though.

        • aldhissla ( aldhissla@beehaw.org ) 
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          1 day ago

          I’m an absolute layperson in chemistry, but I’m reminded of something from Ryan McBeth’s earlier content. It was around the start of the war in Ukraine, and someone had asked him about self-destruct explosives on personnel or personnel carriers. His answer was dismissive on the grounds that manufacturing, handling, and more importantly combat application of explosives always carries a combination of unreliability, both to explode and not to explode. Basically, the failsafes needed to safely and reliably implement self-destruction on a large scale will eventually result in troops getting blown up by their own equipment.

          My take from this, is that if you would manufacture degrading mines in huge numbers, the degradation mechanism might very well make some mines a random time bomb, simply because of the inherent properties of explosives. I can’t argue for or against the plausibility of chemically engineering a safe and reliable temporary mine, but I would only take expert opinions into consideration.

          The internet has a tendency to enable laypeople to act as if they’re entitled to be given the same consideration as an expert in any given field. This is why I think taking a big step back from this question is the right thing to do for me and for those who I think are no more qualified to make statements on this than I am. But it’s good to be hopeful.

  • tal ( tal@lemmy.today ) 
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    2 days ago

    I can’t really argue against it, as landmines have been quite effective in Ukraine.

    But I do hope that Europe gives serious consideration to long-term demining considerations. In some cases, self-neutralizing mines might be acceptable. Or maybe it’s viable to make mines that are resistant to combat demining but not (cost-effective) non-combat demining.

    Every mine that gets placed is, long term, going to have to go away. It may be a very long term, but it’ll still be a day that will come.

      • In this case, it is quite obvious where those are going to be placed. It will not cause any issues, unless certain eastern neighbour starts invading again, which is the point of getting them.

        I do have to note, I am extremely sad the situation has changed so, that we need them again. But the best way to avoid war with a much bigger, aggressive neighbour state, that cannot be trusted to follow any deals, is to have enough forces, so invading would be extremely costly. Mines are cheap and effective way to halt troops crossing the border. Such a shitty world, this is.

        • DdCno1 ( DdCno1@beehaw.org ) 
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          1 day ago

          There are still some risks, even without an invasion. In Ukraine for example, Russia destroyed a major dam a while ago, which caused flooding that randomly distributed mines from known and mapped mine fields in all sorts of areas. A natural disaster like a flood could cause issues in Finland too.

          • Good point, and I do agree otherwise, but the whole long border is mostly just forest, with barely any residents or infrastructure anywhere close, especially when you go up north, which is what makes the mines so appealing. Even if some natural (or caused) disaster would happen, having some remote area full of uncharted mines, is a far smaller problem, than what not having them could cause. Also, just the knowledge we do have them, and they might be somewhere, is pretty useful in itself.

      • kossa ( kossa@feddit.org ) 
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        2 days ago

        Best reasoning ever™: our enemies are evil, that’s why we need to become evil as well in order to defend our…checks notes…uh, important values of being the good guys.

          • kossa ( kossa@feddit.org ) 
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            2 days ago

            I mean, that’s a good idea anyway, because if you’re not waiting for the invasion, you basically start a war.

            But then, there’s only giving up or using forbidden weapons? There’s nothing in between, like e.g. fighting without forbidden weapons?

              • kossa ( kossa@feddit.org ) 
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                2 days ago

                You realize that this potential war basically is about said moral integrity? So, giving it up beforehand is a win for the enemy already. It’s the same shit with this “war on terror” stuff some 20 years ago.

                “They are attacking our free societies, in order to stop them we need to abolish as many freedoms as possible”

                • ExLisper ( ExLisper@lemmy.curiana.net ) 
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                  2 days ago

                  this potential war basically is about said moral indegrity

                  Please do elaborate. The way I see it it’s about not being killed and protecting your independence. “Moral integrity” is just PR used to get support from other nations. Russians don’t need it so they don’t care about any rules. Finland/Ukraine needs it so they have to respect the rules most people in the west care about. No one puts limits on themselves in war because it’s the right thing to do.