Until recently I assume they were synonymous 😅, Here you go to Uni immediatly after finishing HS.

  • In the US, they’re the same. In most countries, a university is a collection of colleges (although most people don’t know that).

    In countries where universities and colleges are considered separate entities (i.e. most countries), universities are still considered more prestigious, although it’s much easier to get a BS/no job degree from an university than a college

    • In the US, a University is usually a collection of colleges. Each college has a somewhat independent structure from other colleges within the University, and each is led by its own Dean. Each college has different requirements of entry and provide rules for what it takes to get a degree from that college. But ultimately, you get a degree from something like “The University of Whatever, College of Engineering”. All the colleges have some certain amount of oversight and guidelines set up by the overall institution.

        • On top of that, I’ve mostly heard of the “colleges” referred to as “departments” here in the US. I.e. “I had to visit the math dept. dean to discuss the unfair treatment I was receiving from my Calc II professor.”

          • at least at my university, the colleges consist of departments that are generally similar and are part of similar disciplines, then the department will have a list of degrees to choose from.

            So for example at my university we have the College of Business & Economics, which consists of these departments: Accounting, Decision Sciences, Economics, Finance and Marketing, Management, Master of Business Administration, and Executive Education. And then if you for example check out the Accounting Department, they offer the Bachelor of Arts in Accounting, the Bachelor of Arts in Accounting/Economics, and then a Bachelor of Science in Accounting.

            For your example, the math department here offers a bunch of degrees I won’t list, and then they’re part of the College of Science & Engineering.

    • In the US, they’re the same.

      Are you sure?

      I’ve always thought of universities as educational institutions funded (in part) by the state. So, tuition for “The University of Colorado” is partially subsided by the taxes people pay to the state of Colorado.

      Colleges are not funded by the state, therefore have a higher tuition than universities.

      At least that’s the theory. However, both universities and colleges have become so profit focused, I don’t know how much cheaper universities are now-a-days.

      I’d also argue that a university in the U.S. is more prestigious than many colleges (the exception being Ivy league schools), because universities being cheaper means a high demand for being accepted, which means applicant need “be better” to gain admittance.

      In the job market, however, you are absolutely right: college VS university - it doesn’t matter.

      •  SeaJ   ( @SeaJ@lemm.ee ) 
        link
        fedilink
        911 months ago

        Universities can be public or private. They are simply a collection of colleges. An example of a single college that is not part of a university would be a community college.

        As for which is more prestigious, most colleges not part of a university generally only offer Associate’s degrees with some offering Bachelor’s degrees. Universities offer those along with graduate level degrees. You are correct that universities tend to be tougher to get into.

        Past your first job, nobody really gives a shit where you went.

    •  Zagorath   ( @Zagorath@aussie.zone ) 
      link
      fedilink
      English
      511 months ago

      In Australia “college” can mean two different things.

      It can be another word for high school, especially for exclusive, elite private schools. (For example: Brisbane Boys’ College.)

      It can be a term for a particular type of residence within a university, especially one that provides more than just a room, but also meals and social activities. (For example, Emmanuel College UQ.)

      Historically, it also had at least one other meaning. Among boomer teachers I know, I’ve heard talk of having gone to “teacher’s college”. So I think it used to be a sort of more specialised educational institution with a narrower focus than a university. But these don’t exist anymore, to my knowledge.

  • In Canada, the difference is generally that universities offer degrees while colleges offer diplomas and certificates. Degrees generally take longer to earn that diplomas or certificates and would include things like bachelors degrees, masters degrees, PhDs, etc.

  • In New Zealand a university is a form of higher/tertiary education institution.

    A college is a high school that’s trying to sound fancy.

    The kind of place that the US calls “community college” would be called a “polytech” here.

    •  grue   ( @grue@lemmy.ml ) 
      link
      fedilink
      111 months ago

      Apparently French works the same way (“university” = tertiary, “college” = high school), at least if Duolingo is to be believed.

      The kind of place that the US calls “community college” would be called a “polytech” here.

      I’m not necessarily doubting you, but I would’ve guessed “polytech” would be more like a “trade school” (where you go to learn skills for blue-collar jobs, like welding, plumbing, auto repair, etc.) than a “community college” (where you go for two years to earn an associates’ degree in stuff like liberal arts or business or nursing, possibly before transferring somewhere else to continue towards your bachelors’).

      (That’s despite the fact that “polytech” around here can also refer to four-year engineering schools, although ones that are lower-tier than research universities. For example, the former “Southern Polytechnic State University” (“Southern Poly”) vs. “Georgia Institute of Technology” (“Georgia Tech”) here in GA. Ironically, the latter is self-deprecatingly nicknamed “North Avenue Trade School,” LOL!)

      • There’s a mistake : in France, college is before high school Maternelle, primaire, collège, lycée, université = kindergarten, primary school, ?, highschool, university.

      •  livus   ( @livus@kbin.social ) 
        link
        fedilink
        2
        edit-2
        11 months ago

        I’m not necessarily doubting you, but I would’ve guessed “polytech” would be more like a “trade school”

        That’s how they started out. But in New Zealand there are only 8 universities.

        Polytechs nowadays still offer trades vocational but they also offer other qualifications in things like nursing or business management. Here is the wikipedia for one of the biggest ones, you can get an idea of the scope: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitec_Institute_of_Technology

        (Fun fact: there used to be 7 universities but one tech managed to transform itself so now the city of Auckland has University of Auckland and also “Auckland University of Technology”)

  • In the US, universities have a significant number of graduate degrees along with undergraduate degrees while colleges offer (almost) exclusively undergraduate degrees. My alma mater became a university shortly before I started because they started offering enough graduate degrees.

    • This is the correct answer for the US. “College” in my mind is more basic, too. Nothing wrong with it, and there are definitely colleges that graduate more competent BSs than some universities’ BSs because their departments are focused on graduate level work.

  • It’s contextual. My understanding is that in British English, “going to uni” is equivalent to the American English “going to college”. At least in the US, the word college colloquially refers to undergrad, though a lot of colleges do offer postgraduate programs.

  • In the UK college generally means the period between 16-18 where you do your final university entrance qualifications (A levels). People also do those at sixth forms but those tend to be attached to secondary schools, whereas colleges are separate institutions. Universities are where you get a degree.

    Some universities here have colleges (in the sense that it’s a small community within the university) but it’s not hugely common outside of Oxford and Cambridge.

    You also used to have the word ‘college’ attached to schools as a branding thing (to make them seem more academically rigorous) but the ones I know that have had that became academies

  • A university is a typically a collection of colleges (or schools).

    For example: Harvard University is made up of Harvard College, Harvard Business School, Harvard Divinity School, Harvard Kennedy School, Harvard Law School, Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, etc.

    For all intents and purposes - we use the word “college” and “university” interchangeably because they’re the same level of education. Either can do associates through doctoral.

    Community colleges, however, only focus on 2 year degrees and certain certifications.

  •  Stuka   ( @Stuka@lemmy.ml ) 
    link
    fedilink
    8
    edit-2
    11 months ago

    I’m the US there are 3 that I can think of:

    1. They are synonymous in the general sense. “Yeah, I graduated from college.”

    2. Specifically a 2-year school, but usually this will be community College or something similar.

    3. Sub organizations in a large university

  • In the US, we colloquially ‘go to college’. College refers to higher education in general.

    Then, in more academic terms, A university is a larger place of higher ed made up of schools and colleges. You also have liberal arts colleges that do not have these colleges/schools. We also have two-year community colleges that may be more similar to vocational schools or FE colleges in the UK.

    Then we get to the level of fun: Boston College is actually a university. :-)

    Source: I lived overseas and told people I attended _____ College, which caused them to cross-examine me about whether I have a 4-year degree because in their country people go to university/uni and college is something else. Different places, different terminology.

  • The answer varies inside and outside the US.

    In most countries, Universities offer 4+ year programs and offer accredited degrees. These undergraduate degrees prepare you for even more advanced agrees like Masters or Doctorate ( PhD ). Universities offer medical and law degrees. Universities are the elite schools and are generally only found in larger centres. Colleges on the other hand tend to be vocational and more simply adult study. A college issues a diploma, not a degree and is typically not accredited in the same way. Colleges can be very regional.

    You would go to university to get a law degree and collage to get a diploma in criminology. You would go to university to become an engineer and college to become a technician.

    In the US, the term college is often used to refer to universities as well and universities sometimes offer a mix of degree and diploma programs. Somebody that went to a state university might refer to it as college. The term Ivy League identifies schools that other countries would identify as universities. In the US, the term community college is more representative of what other countries call colleges. That said, community colleges in the US can be of lower quality than most countries would tolerate ( in my view ).

    In Canada, the system is slowly moving towards the US standard. Many colleges or technical institutes are trying to position themselves as universities. There is a rapid increase in the number of colleges, especially those catering to international students.

  • The relationship that I see most often is that universities are made up of colleges. As in, a college usually addresses a (reasonably) related topic and only grants degrees on that topic/area. A college has a dean that heads it. Once a college grows large enough to split into two colleges (two deans), then you get a chancellor who oversees both colleges and now you’ve got a university. You can then add more colleges as you see fit, and it’s still a university just with more colleges and deans.

    The term “community college” is a US term that speaks to an educational institution that usually focuses mostly on associates (2 year) degrees as a post K-12 school. Community colleges can do four year degrees, but if they get too much of them, they will change their name to just be a college or university at that point.

    Yes, there are schools that call themselves universities in US even though they only have what amounts to a single area of degrees and should be called a college just because the title “university” is more prestigious. No, there’s really no governing bodies that determine what can be called a college or university, so it’s really just the name of the corporation. All of this is more like guidelines ala the Pirate Code.

  • In Thailand, a university provides a four-year standard higher education. A college is either:

    1. a specific school for a specific profession such as the Irrigation College, now partially absorbed into Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University; or the Teaching Colleges, nowadays restructured into the Rajabhat University System. There are some technical colleges still standing, but many are already absorbed or restructured because our academic system does not really favor single-discipline schools standing around
    2. a single school in a university or a specific organizational unit (such as the Mahidol University International College)
    3. a two-year college (community college system)
    4. it’s also just how some secondary schools are named, such as Bangkok Christian College (which is a higher secondary school for boys)

    In our language, if you are going to take a four-year higher ed program, you always say university not college.

    •  grue   ( @grue@lemmy.ml ) 
      link
      fedilink
      211 months ago

      Everything you wrote is basically the same as how it works in the US, except for that last sentence about never calling four-year programs “college.”

  •  N00b22   ( @N00b22@lemmy.ml ) 
    link
    fedilink
    English
    511 months ago

    Not sure where you live, but here in Costa Rica, college is the equivalent to High School.

    Source: I am from Costa Rica and I’m on my 10th year (4th year on high school)

    • chile, HS isn’t even that much of a real thing here, here is 8 years of basic education, 4 years of “middle education”, (wich more times than not is´t thaaat different to basic education, but kinda is HS) and then University/trade school/army/carab. academy/directly to work